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Rental Property Calculator

Buying to hold? Get the honest monthly number after vacancy, upkeep, management, and the mortgage, plus the one input most likely to sink the deal.

Verdict plus the number that breaks itUpdates as you typeNo sign-up, no credit check

Ideas for you

Load a Texas scenario, then make it yours. Every number updates as you type.

The property

Price & rent

Price & rent

Market rent from comparable leases.

Often 2% to 4% of the price.

Loan

Loan

100% for all cash.

Running costs

Running costs

Percentages are of the rent. Management is taken from the rent you actually collect.

6% is about 22 empty days a year.

Budget it even if you self-manage. Your time counts.

Roof, HVAC, water heater, flooring.

Taxes, insurance & fixed costs

Taxes, insurance & fixed costs

Texas often runs 1.8% to 2.6% of value.

Landlord (DP-3) policy, not homeowner.

Water, trash, common electric.

Lawn, pest control, software.

Laundry, parking, pet rent.

Verdict

On the edge

Monthly cash flow
$243

$2,922 a year after vacancy, running costs, and the mortgage.

  • Nets $243 a month with every cost and the mortgage covered.
  • Cash-on-cash of 5.3% falls short of the 8% target.
  • Debt coverage of 1.25x meets the 1.25x most investor lenders look for.
Cash-on-cash return5.3%Yearly cash flow on $55,440 invested. Target 8%+.
Cap rate7.4%The return if you paid all cash.
Debt coverage (DSCR)1.25xIncome before the loan over the payment. Lenders like 1.25x+.
Cash invested$55,440Down payment, closing, and repairs.
Weakest link: vacancy

Cash flow goes negative once vacancy passes 17.7%, roughly 2.1 empty months a year.

Today: 6.0%. Breaking point: 17.7%.

Stress test: where it breaks

One input at a time, everything else held where you set it. The last column is where the money runs out.

InputTodayBreaks at
Rent$2,295$1,968
Interest rate6.88%9.23%
Vacancy6.0%17.7%
Tax & insurancetoday+50%

Where the rent goes

One month, from scheduled rent to what’s left for you.

Scheduled rent
$2,295
Vacancy allowance
-$138
Rent collected
$2,157
Property tax
-$346
Insurance
-$146
Repairs
-$138
Replacements (capex)
-$115
Management
-$194
Before the loan (NOI)
$1,219
Mortgage (principal & interest)
-$976
Monthly cash flow
$243
Rent to price (1% rule)1.16%A quick screen, not underwriting.
Gross rent multiplier7.2Price divided by a year of rent.
Loan amount$148,500$976/mo principal & interest.
Break-even price$247,419Highest price that still cash flows on these terms.

What this means

Cash flow is what pays you. Cash-on-cash tells you whether the money you put in is working hard enough, and DSCR is how an investor lender will read the deal.

If it’s close, the usual levers are a lower price, a bigger down payment, a rate buydown, or a rent survey that supports higher rent.

These results are estimates for educational purposes only and do not constitute a credit decision or loan approval.

The basics

From rent to cash flow, line by line

Scheduled rent, minus a vacancy allowance, minus every cost of running the property, minus the mortgage. Whatever survives all four is cash flow.

How it’s worked out

Cash flow = Rent − vacancy − running costs − mortgage

  • Cap rate: a year of income before the loan, divided by the price. The return if you paid cash.
  • Cash-on-cash: a year of cash flow divided by the cash you put in: down payment, closing costs, and repairs.
  • Debt coverage (DSCR): income before the loan divided by the mortgage payment. How many times the rent covers it.
Worked example

A $198,000 Temple rental leasing at $2,295, bought with 25% down at 6.875% over 30 years. Texas-level taxes included.

Rent after 6% vacancy
$2,157
Running costs
-$938
Before the loan (NOI)
$1,219
Mortgage on $148,500
-$976
Monthly cash flow
$243

Positive cash flow and 1.25x coverage, but 5.3% cash-on-cash on $55,440 invested misses the 8% target, so it grades On the edge. Cash flow goes negative below about $1,968 in rent.

The verdict

How Kwalifai grades a rental

Pencils out

Hits all three targets

Positive cash flow every month, cash-on-cash of at least 8% a year, and debt coverage of at least 1.25x.

On the edge

Cash flows, misses a target

It cash flows, but either the return on your cash is thin or the rent barely covers the loan. One bad year could flip it.

Doesn’t pencil

Negative every month

After vacancy, running costs, and the mortgage, you would be feeding the property every month.

Avoid these

Blind spots that flatter a rental

01

No vacancy

Even great tenants leave. Turnover, cleaning, and re-leasing cost a few weeks of rent every year or two.

02

No repairs or capex

Small repairs come monthly. Roofs, HVAC, and water heaters come eventually. Set money aside for both.

03

Free management

Your time has a cost, and you may hire a manager later. Budgeting 8% to 10% keeps the numbers honest.

04

Forgotten closing costs

Closing costs and early repairs are cash you put in. Leaving them out inflates cash-on-cash.

FAQ

Rental property questions, answered

Still unsure how a lender will see your deal? Ask Lowi AI for a scenario review.

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These results are estimates for educational purposes only. They are not financial, investment, tax, or legal advice, and they are not a credit decision, loan approval, or commitment to lend. Verify every figure, including rents, taxes, insurance, and rehab costs, before making a decision. Kwalifai is a technology platform. Mortgage services are provided by a licensed loan originator (NMLS #2528067), licensed in Texas, enrolled with Ensure Home Loans LLC (NMLS #1666674).